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Welcome to the LID Sustainable School Projects Website

 
   
 
 

Teacher Section > Green Roofs


Green roofs, also known as vegetated roof covers, eco-roofs or nature roofs, are multi-beneficial structural components that help to mitigate the effects of urbanization on water quality by filtering, absorbing or detaining rainfall. They are constructed of a lightweight soil media, underlain by a drainage layer, and a high quality impermeable membrane that protects the building structure. The soil is planted with a specialized mix of plants that can thrive in the harsh, dry, high temperature conditions of the roof and tolerate short periods of inundation from storm events.

Green roofs provide stormwater management benefits by:

● Utilizing the biological, physical, and chemical processes found in the plant and soil complex to prevent airborne pollutants from entering the storm drain system.

● Reducing the runoff volume and peak discharge rate by holding back and slowing down the water that would otherwise flow quickly into the storm drain system.


Green roof cross-section
(Source: American Wick Drain Corp.)

Green roofs are not only aesthetically pleasing, but they also:

● Reduce city “heat island” effect
● Reduce CO2 impact
● Reduce summer air conditioning cost
● Reduce winter heat demand
● Potentially lengthen roof life 2 to 3 times
● Treat nitrogen pollution in rain
● Negate acid rain effect
● Help reduce volume and peak rates of stormwater
 

Where to get more information:

Greenroofs.com
http://www.greenroofs.com 
A clearinghouse of information to promote green roof interest and development. Greenroofs.com includes the history, technical details, international and North American projects and case studies, and a comprehensive annotated bibliography of green roofs literature.

Roofscapes Inc.
http://www.roofmeadows.com 
The Roofscapes Inc. homepage includes information about their services, examples of green roof projects and the benefits of using green roofs in order to reduce runoff volume, increase insulation, and increase the aesthetic value of projects.

Low Impact Development Urban Design Tools
http://www.lid-stormwater.net

 

Be sure to check out the student section for exploration topics and ideas for further research.

 

 
  Learning Objectives  
 


Sustainable School Projects will:

  • Help reduce impacts of stormwater runoff
  • Develop educational and recreational landscapes
  • Provide sense of ownership and pride
  • Enhance community awareness
  • Support current curriculum
  • Low cost to school


 

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